French onion soup

Onion soup is simple luxury when the ingredients are good. This version leans on patient browning, proper stock, and sharp cheese melted over toasted baguette.

Level: 2/5 Time: 2.5 hours Cost: NOK 240

Shopping list

  • 1.5 kg yellow onions (3.3 lb)
  • 4 garlic cloves
  • 6 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 250 ml dry white wine (1 cup)
  • 750 ml chicken stock (3 cups)
  • 750 ml beef stock (3 cups)
  • 1 baguette
  • 120 g aged white cheese (4 oz), ideally a sharp melting mix

Likely on hand

  • 3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  • 25 g butter (2 tbsp)
  • 1 bay leaf
  • Salt
  • Black pepper

Introduction

Onion soup is simple luxury when the ingredients are good. Start with 4 to 6 onions sliced properly, obviously.

Use good olive oil, preferably extra virgin, because this is not supposed to fry hard. Once most of the onions are in the pot, continue with garlic, fresh thyme, and a sharp white wine.

This needs browning. And when you brown onions, it has to happen over a long time. You may think you are done after an hour, but keep going. That is the only way to get the full sweet depth out of the onions.

Then move on to good stock. Here I like a mix of chicken stock and beef stock.

While everything sits in the pot and gets comfortable, set the oven to 220 °C (430 °F) and bake the baguette. Slice it when everything else is ready and cover it with a good sharp cheese. If Gruyere is missing, use the best local combination you can get.

Step-by-step

This is simple luxury that starts with good onions, and a lot of them.
This is simple luxury that starts with good onions, and a lot of them.
Start with a lot of onions in the pot, sliced the right way.
Start with a lot of onions in the pot, sliced the right way.
While the pot does its quiet work, there is time for something cold in the glass.
While the pot does its quiet work, there is time for something cold in the glass.
Add the garlic, fresh thyme, and a bright white wine.
Add the garlic, fresh thyme, and a bright white wine.
Cook the onions long enough for them to collapse into a sweet, deep golden mass.
Cook the onions long enough for them to collapse into a sweet, deep golden mass.
Once the onions have browned and the stock is in, let the soup settle gently.
Once the onions have browned and the stock is in, let the soup settle gently.
The finished soup, gratinated with toasted baguette and melted cheese.
The finished soup, gratinated with toasted baguette and melted cheese.

Ingredients (serves 4)

Method

  1. Gratin high in the oven or under the broiler until the cheese bubbles and picks up dark spots, 5 to 8 minutes. Let the bowls sit for a couple of minutes before serving.
  2. Ladle the soup into ovenproof bowls or a small baking dish. Top with baguette slices and cover with the cheese.
  3. Set the oven to 220 °C (430 °F). Slice the baguette and toast it for 6 to 8 minutes until dry and golden.
  4. Add the chicken stock and beef stock. Bring to a simmer, lower the heat, and cook gently for 25 to 30 minutes. Season with the remaining salt and black pepper. Remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaf.
  5. Stir in the garlic, thyme, and bay leaf, and cook for 2 minutes. Pour in the white wine and reduce until the pot is almost dry again.
  6. Let the onions soften slowly, stirring now and then. When you think you are done after an hour, you probably are not. Keep going until the onions are deeply golden brown, sweet, and almost jammy in their own juices, 75 to 100 minutes total.
  7. Heat the olive oil and butter in a large pot over medium-low heat. Add all the onions with a little salt. This is not supposed to fry hard.

Serving note